International Conference on Complex Systems
Boston Area
September 21-26, 1997
Host: New England Complex Systems Institute
With: Oxford University Press
Conference Chairman:
Yaneer Bar-Yam
Executive Committee:
Temple Smith - Boston University
Sean Pidgeon - Oxford University Press
Co-Sponsors:
Santa Fe Institute
Society for Chaos Theory in Psychology & Life Sciences
College of Engineering, Boston University
Partial Support Provided by:
National Science Foundation
Coopers and Librand Consulting
McKinsey and Company
Addison-Wesley Longman
John Benjamin Publishers
ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
Philip W. Anderson - Princeton University
Kenneth J. Arrow - Stanford University
Michel Baranger - MIT
Per Bak - Niels Bohr Institute
Charles H. Bennett - IBM
William A. Brock - University of Wisconsin
Charles R. Cantor - Boston University
Noam A. Chomsky - MIT
Leon Cooper - Brown University
Daniel Dennett - Tufts University
Irving Epstein - Brandeis University
Michael S. Gazzaniga - Dartmouth College
William Gelbart - Harvard University
Murray Gell-Mann - CalTech / Santa Fe Institute
Pierre-Gilles de Gennes - ESPCI
Stephen Grossberg - Boston University
Michael Hammer - Hammer & Co
John Holland - University of Michigan
John J. Hopfield - Princeton University
Jerome Kagan - Harvard University
Stuart A. Kauffman - Santa Fe Institute
Chris Langton - Santa Fe Institute
Roger Lewin - Harvard University
Richard C. Lewontin - Harvard University
Albert J. Libchaber - Rockefeller University
Seth Lloyd - MIT
Andrew W. Lo - MIT
Daniel W. McShea - Duke University
Marvin Minsky - MIT
Harold J. Morowitz - George Mason University
Alan Perelson - Los Alamos National Lab
Claudio Rebbi - Boston Unversity
Herbert A. Simon - Carnegie Mellon University
Temple F. Smith - Boston University
H. Eugene Stanley - Boston University
John Sterman - MIT
James H. Stock - Harvard University
Gerald J. Sussman - MIT
Edward O. Wilson - Harvard University
Shuguang Zhang - MIT
There has been a strong expression of interest in response to our first conference announcement. Given the many disciplines whose current research involves the study of complex systems, we are planning a conference with two major aims: first, to investigate those properties or characteristics that appear to be common to the very different complex systems now under study; and second, to encourage cross fertilization among the many disciplines involved.
SUBJECT AREAS:
UNIFYING THEMES IN COMPLEX SYSTEMS
Sessions will be structured around both themes and systems.
The themes are:
EMERGENCE, STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION: substructure, the relationship of component to collective behavior, the relationship of internal structure to external influence.
INFORMATICS: structuring, storing, accessing, and distributing information describing complex systems.
COMPLEXITY: characterizing the amount of information necessary to describe complex systems, and the dynamics of this information.
DYNAMICS: time series analysis and prediction, chaos, temporal correlations, the time scale of dynamic processes.
SELF-ORGANIZATION: pattern formation, evolution, development and adaptation.
The system categories are:
FUNDAMENTALS, PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL SYSTEMS: spatio-temporal patterns and chaos, fractals, dynamic scaling, non-equilibrium processes, hydrodynamics, glasses, non-linear chemical dynamics, complex fluids, molecular self-organization, information and computation in physical systems.
BIO-MOLECULAR & CELLULAR SYSTEMS: protein and DNA folding, bio-molecular informatics, membranes, cellular response and communication, genetic regulation, gene- cytoplasm interactions, development, cellular differentiation, primitive multicellular organisms, the immune system.
CELLULAR SYSTEMS: cellular response and communication, genetic regulation, gene-cytoplasm interactions, development, cellular differentiation, primitive multicellular organisms, the immune system.
PHYSIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS: nervous system, neuro-muscular control, neural network models of brain, cognition, psychofunction, pattern recognition, man-machine interactions.
HUMAN SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC SYSTEMS: corporate and social structures, markets, the global economy, the Internet.
PRELIMINARY CONFERENCE PROGRAM
(* indicates confirmed speaker or session chair)
Sunday, Sept. 21
9:00AM-5:00PM PEDAGOGICAL SESSIONS (Preliminary)
*Michael Lissack - Pedagogical sessions: session chair.
*Atlee Jackson - nonlinear dynamics
*Richard J. Gaylord - cellular automata with mathematica
*Norm Margolus - cellular automata machines
*Richard Lewontin - evolution
*David Fogel - evolutionary computation
*Michael Gazzaniga - neuroscience
*Jeffrey Goldstein - psychology and corporations
*Seth Lloyd - complexity
5:00PM-6:00PM OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS RECEPTION
6:00PM-7:30PM RECEPTION SESSION
*Sean Pidgeon - Reception: session chair.
*Matthew Golombeck - Mars pathfinder
Monday, Sept. 22
9:00AM-12:20PM EMERGENCE
*Charles Cantor - Emergence: session chair
*Daniel Keyser - meteorology
*David Fell - biochemical emergence
*Steve Lansing - social emergence in anthropology
*Hayward Alker - political emergence at the world level
2:00PM-5:20PM COMPLEXITY
*Seth Lloyd - Complexity: session chair
*Charles Bennett - information and complexity
*Greg Chaitin - algorithmic complexity
*Murray Gell-Mann - patterns and complexity
*Dan McShea - estimated complexity of biological systems
8:00PM-9:30PM SCALING
*Michel Baranger - Scaling: session chair
*H. Eugene Stanley - when averaging does not apply
*Per Bak - self-organization and scaling
Tuesday, Sept. 23
9:00AM-12:20PM SELF-ORGANIZATION
*Melanie Mitchell - Self-organization: session chair
*Ken Showalter - chemical patterns
*Albert Goldbeter - modeling biological patterns
*Gunter Wagner - evolution
*Robert Berwick - evolution of language
1:40-2:50PM SELF-ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED)
*Tom Ray - evolution of artificial systems
*Margaret Geller - astrophysical patterns
3:20-5:20PM AFTERNOON BREAKOUT SESSIONS
*Stuart Kauffman - evolution and webs in economics: session chair
*Mark Newman, *Per Bak, *Stuart Pimm
*Mehran Kardar - scaling: session chair
*Geoffrey West, *Daniel H. Rothman, *Didier Sornette, *Vincent A. Billock/J. A. Scott Kelso/Gonzalo C. De Guzman
*Jim Crutchfield - measures of structural complexity: session chair
*Dave Feldman, *William Macready/David Wolpert, *Ing Ren Tsang/Ing Jyh Tsang, *Gad Yagil, *Martin Zwick
*Robert Axtell/*Kristian Lindgren - modeling social systems: session chair
*Jeff Schank, *James Uber/Ali Minai
7:45-9:45PM EVENING BREAKOUT SESSIONS
*Shuguang Zhang - biomolecular/cellular systems: session chair
*Don Ingber, *Hyman Hartman, *Christian Forst
*Gunter Wagner - evolution: session chair
*Elena Budrene, *David Gutnick/Eshel Ben Jacob, *Kei Tokita, *Lee Altenberg, *Andreas Wagner, *Raffaele Calabretta
*Piet Hut - modeling modeling: session chair
*Evelyn Fox Keller, *Javier Dolado, *Stuart Kauffman, *Christian Reidys
*Ken Showalter - controlling chaotic systems: session chair
*F. Tito Arecchi, *Mingzhou Ding, *Jim Collins, *Atlee Jackson
*Marshall VanAlstyne - organizational structure and behavior: session chair
*Jim Hines, *Michael Lissack, *Steve Maguire
Wednesday, Sept. 24
9:00AM-1:00PM INFORMATICS
*Richard Strohman - informatics: session chair
*David Kingsbury - information management
*William Gelbart - Drosophila
*Temple Smith - replication and compression
AFTERNOON EXCURSION
8:00PM-9:30PM ENGINEERING COMPLEXITY
*Seth Lloyd - engineering complexity: session chair
*Alex d'Arbeloff - Engineering management at Teradyne
*Frans Kaashoek - Software design
Thursday, Sept. 25
9:00AM-12:20PM TIME SERIES
*Jim Collins - Time series: session chair
*Jim Stock - economic time series
*Blake LeBaron - markets
*Richard Cohen - chaotic hearts
*Ary Goldberger - fractal hearts
2:00-2:50PM COMPUTATIONAL METHODS
*Bruce Boghosian - simulation and modeling: session chair
*Claudio Rebbi - simulations
*Melanie Mitchell - cellular automata / genetic algorithms
3:20-5:20 AFTERNOON BREAKOUT SESSIONS
*Harold Morowitz - origin of life: session chair
*Roland Somogyi, *Shuguang Zhang, *Peter Wills, *Stuart Kauffman
*Jim Stock/*Jim Collins - time series: session chair
*Tim Sauer, *Frank Moss, *Bruce Hansen, *Frank Diebold
*Lynn Stein / *Larry Rudolph - computational systems: session chair
*Mitchel Resnick, Kazuhiro Saitou, Yasuo Kuniyoshi
*Bruce Boghosian - simulation and modeling: session chair
*Frank Alexander, *David Meyer
BANQUET
*Jerome Kagan - banquet chair
*Herbert Simon - complexity and emergence
Friday, Sept. 26
9:00AM-12:20PM EMERGENCE IN MIND AND BRAIN
*Gerald J. Sussman - Emergence in mind and brain: session chair
*Michael Gazzaniga - evidence from split brains
*Marvin Minsky - specialization
*Stephen Grossberg - adaptive resonance
*Steve Pinker - language acquisition / how the mind works
12:20PM-2:00PM LUNCHTIME EXTENDED DISCUSSION: MIND AND BRAIN
*Dan Dennett, *William Sulis - Discussion chairs
PRELIMINARY POSTER SESSION LIST:
Petra Ahrweiler -- Modeling a Theory Agency as a Toolkit for Science Studies SiSiFOS: Simulating Studies on the internal Formation and the Organization of Science
Philippe Binder -- Droplet Breakdown in Cellular Automata
Bart de Boeck -- From Inductive Inference to the Fundamental Equation of Measurement
Stefan Boettcher -- Aging in a Model of Self-Organized Criticality
Valery K. Bykovsky -- Man-Made Structures Encoded with Molecular Information (Computer-Engineered Physical Reality: A Synthesized Complexity)
Chang H. Choi -- The Empirical Relationship of Self-Organizing System to Organizational Effectiveness
Marshall Clemens -- Toward a Model of the Complex Systems Domain
David R. Collins -- Stochastic bifurcations in biological coordination
Michael Chechelnitsky -- Error estimation in ocean circulation models
T. Gregory Dewey -- Algorithmic Complexity and Thermodynamics of Molecular Evolution
Michael Doebeli -- Controlling spatial chaos in metapopulation models with long-range interactions
Udo Erdmann -- Structure formation by Active Brownian particles with nonlinear friction
David Fell -- Systems properties of metabolic networks
Andrew M. Fraser -- Chaos and detection
Stefanie Fuhrman -- Genetic Network Modeling and Inference
Mario Giampietro -- Biophysical analyses of socioeconomic processes in relation to the sustainability issue
Paul Halpern -- Emergent Behavior in Structurally Dynamic Cellular Automata
Jeff Hausdorff -- Fractal Dynamics of Human Walking Rhythm
Collin Hill -- Transition to Chaos and Models of Genetic Networks
Vasant Honavar -- Kolmogorov Complexity, Simple Distributions, and Inductive Learning
Anders Irb\ack, Carsten Peterson, Frank Potthast and Ola Sommelius -- Local Interactions and Protein Folding: a 3D Off-Lattice Approach
Michael J. Jacobson -- Complex Systems, Cognition, and Problem Solving: A Preliminary Investigation
Mariusz H. Jakubowski -- Information transfer between solitary waves in the saturable Schroedinger equation
Viktor Jirsa -- A field theory of electromagnetic brain activity
Brian D. Josephson -- An integrated theory of nervous system functioning embracing nativism and constructivism
David Keirsey -- Toward the Physics of Death
Leonid Khaimovich -- Complexity of Analyzing Complexity: Dynamics of Root Cause Analysis in a Cross-Functional Business Process Re-Engineering Team
Brendan Kitts -- Regulation of Complex Systems
Guenter Kueppers Bielefeld -- Coping with Uncertainty: The Self-Organization of the Social
Jeho Lee -- Innovation, Increasing Returns and Industry Bifurcation: The Emergence of Strategic Groups
Steven Lehar -- Harmonic Resonance Standing Wave Patterns as a Representation of Geometrical Form in Biological Systems
Shoudan Liang -- Life at the Edge of Chaos: Analysis and Simulation of Kauffman Networks
Larry S. Liebovitch -- Cell Membrane Ion Channels: A Complex System at the Molecular Level
Michael R. Lissack -- The Fundierung of Emergence: Just what has 'Complexity' done to 'Organization Science'?
Marcial F. Losada -- The Complex Dynamics of High Performance Teams
Francisco Louca -- Ragnar Frisch at the edge of chaos
Steve Maguire -- A Rugged Landscape Framework for Understanding Configurations
Cameel H. Makhoul & Edward N. Trifonov-- Periodical recurrence of translation pause sties in mRNA and standard sizes of protein sequence segments and independently folding domains
Philip Maymin -- Programming Complex Systems
Kozo Mayumi -- Biophysical analyses of socioeconomic processes in relation to the sustainability issue
Jason G. Mezey & Gunter Wagner -- Canalization by Directional Selection Through Genetic Piracy
Kenneth J. Moriarty -- Parallel Computational Complexity in Statistical Physics
Jeff Morrow -- Estimating Product Line Architecture Complexity: Application to 'Sunset' Technology Gracefully
Danko Nikolic -- A dual processing theory of brain and mind: where is the limited processing capacity coming from?
Partha Niyogi and Robert C. Berwick -- Language Change and Dynamical Systems
Clemens Potter, Bernhard Sendhoff and Werner von Seelen -- The Role of Information in Evolving Biological Systems
Michael A. Riley -- Chaotic dynamics of rhythmic movements
Andrew J. Rixon -- Pattern Generation in Simulated Biological Systems
Luis Mateus Rocha -- Matter and Symbols: Requirements for Evolving Complexity
James N. Rose -- Robust Non-Fractal Complexity
Helge Rose -- Evolutionary Strategies of Optimization and the Complexity of Fitness Landscapes
Matthias Ruth -- Dynamic Modeling of Economy-Environment Interactions: The Case of Metals and Fuels in the US
Kazuhiro Saitou -- Conformational Switching as Assembly Instructions in Self-Assembling Mechanical Systems
Marie-Vee Santana -- Small scale oscillatory dynamics of the haptic perceptual system
Bruce K. Sawhill -- Statistical Mechanics of Boolean Nets
Jeff Schank -- Self-Organized Huddles of Rat Pups Modeled by Simple Rules of Individual Behavior
Bernard Sendhoff, Clemens Potter and Werner von Seelen -- The Role of Information in Evolving Biological Systems
Lawrence Kai Shih -- How you can get rich --slowly
Jacqueline Signorini -- Folded and Immersed Cellular Automata
Robin Snyder -- Cluster size in the contact process: a step toward understanding predator-prey individual-based models
Didier Sornette -- Emergence in earthquakes: from atomic scale transformations to mechanical rupture
W. Sulis and I. N. Trofimova -- TIGoRS as an Associative Memory in Complex Syste